Figure ABCD is transformed to obtain figure A′B′C′D′:
A coordinate grid is shown from negative 6 to 6 on both axes at increments of 1. Figure ABCD has A at ordered pair negative 4, 4, B at negative 2, 2, C at negative 2, negative 1, D at negative 4, 1. Figure A prime B prime C prime D prime has A prime at ordered pair 4, 0, B prime at 2, negative 2, C prime at 2, negative 5, D prime at 4, negative 3.
Part A: Write the sequence of transformations that changes figure ABCD to figure A′B′C′D′. Explain your answer and write the coordinates of the figure obtained after each transformation. (6 points)
Part B: Are the two figures congruent? Explain your answer. (4 points)
Question 2 10 pts
(02.05 MC)
Triangle PQR is transformed to triangle P′Q′R′. Triangle PQR has vertices P(8, 0), Q(6, 2), and R(−2, −4). Triangle P′Q′R′ has vertices P′(4, 0), Q′(3, 1), and R′(−1, −2).
Plot triangles PQR and P′Q′R′ on your own coordinate grid.
Part A: What is the scale factor of the dilation that transforms triangle PQR to triangle P′Q′R′? Explain your answer. (4 points)
Part B: Write the coordinates of triangle P′′Q′′R′′ obtained after P′Q′R′ is reflected about the y-axis. (4 points)
Part C: Are the two triangles PQR and P′'Q′'R′' congruent? Explain your answer. (2 points)
Question 3 10 pts
(02.06 MC)
In the figure shown, line AB is parallel to line CD.
Part A: What is the measure of angle x? Show your work. (5 points)
Part B: Explain how you found the measure of angle x by identifying the angle relationships that you used along the transversal. (5 points)
AB and CD are parallel lines, and PQ and PR are transversals which intersect AB at P and CD at Q and R. Angle APQ is labeled as 65 degrees, angle QPR is equal to x, angle PRD is equal to 120 degrees.
Question 4 10 pts
(02.07 MC)
The figure shows triangle DEF and line segment BC, which is parallel to EF:
Triangle DEF has a point B on side DE and point C on side DF. The line BC is parallel to the line EF.
Part A: Is triangle DEF similar to triangle DBC? Explain using what you know about triangle similarity. (5 points)
Part B: Which line segment on triangle DBC corresponds to line segment EF? Explain your answer. (3 points)
Part C: Which angle on triangle DBC corresponds to angle F? Explain your answer. (2 points)