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22. The income from a student play production was $10,000. The price of a student ticket was $3, and the price of a non-student ticket was $5. Three thousand tickets were sold. How many of each kind of ticket was sold?

Sagot :

Answer:

2500 student tickets

500 non-student tickets.

Explanation:

Let's call x the number of student tickets and y the number of non-student tickets.

Now, if the income was $10,000, the price of a student ticket was $3, and the price of the non-student ticket was $5 we can write the following equation:

3x + 5y = 10,000

Because 3x is the income for the student tickets and 5y is the income for the non-student tickets.

In the same way, if 3,000 tickets were sold, we can write the following equation:

x + y = 3000

Now, we need to solve the system of equations. So, solving for y, we get:

x + y - x = 3000 - x

y = 3000 - x

Then, substitute y = 3000 - x on the first equation to get:

3x + 5y = 10000

3x + 5(3000 - x) = 10000

Finally, solving for x, we get:

3x + 5(3000) - 5(x) = 10000

3x + 15000 - 5x = 10000

-2x + 15000 = 10000

-2x + 15000 - 15000 = 10000 - 15000

-2x = -5000

-2x/(-2) = -5000/(-2)

x = 2500

So, the value of y is:

y = 3000 - x

y = 3000 - 2500

y = 500

Therefore, they sold 2500 student tickets and 500 non-student tickets.

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