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Sagot :
a)in 1995 there were 28910 screens
b)in 1998 there were 32690 movie screens
Explanation
the equation of a lines can be writen as
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=mx+b \\ where\text{ m is the slope} \\ and\text{ b is th ey-intercept} \end{gathered}[/tex]so, for the problem,
let
[tex]\begin{gathered} slope=rate\text{ per year=}1500 \\ b=\text{ initial amount=}20690 \end{gathered}[/tex]now, replace
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=1500x+20690 \\ whre\text{ x represents the number of years after 1990} \\ y\text{ represents the number of movie screens there were} \end{gathered}[/tex]so
Step 1
a)how many movie screens there were in 1995 and
i) find the x value
[tex]x=\text{ 1995-1990=5}[/tex]ii) replace in the equation
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=1500x+20690 \\ y=1500\left(5\right)+20690 \\ y=7500+20690 \\ y=28190 \end{gathered}[/tex]hence
in 1995 there were 28910 screens
Step 2
(b) in what year were there 32690 movie screens.
Let
[tex]y=32690[/tex]replace in the equation and solve for x
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=1500x+20690 \\ 32690=1500x+20690 \\ subtract\text{ 20690 in both sides} \\ 32690-20690=1500x+20,690-20690 \\ 12000=1500x \\ divid\text{e both sides by 1500} \\ \frac{12,000}{1500}=\frac{1,500x}{1500} \\ 8=x \end{gathered}[/tex]finally, add 1990 to know the year
[tex]year\text{ =}1990+8=1998[/tex]so
b) in 1998 there were 32690 movie screens
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