The first equation should represent the total number of packs, each with 100 or 250 paper clips
i,e. x + y = 84 (1)
The second equation should represent the total number of paper clips. Because x represents packs with 100 paper clips and y represents packs with 250 paper clips, the second equation is
100x + 250y = 12,300 (2)
Simplify the linear equation;
x + y = 84
x = 84 - y
Substitute the value of x = 84 - y in the equation (2);
100x + 250y = 12300
100(84 - y) + 250y = 12300
8400 - 100y + 250y = 12300
8400 + 150y = 12300
150y = 12300 - 8400
150y = 3900
y = 3900/150
y = 26
Substitute the value of y = 26 in the equation x = 84 - y
x = 84 - y
x = 84 - 26
x = 58
The store has 26 packs of 250 paper clips in stock.
The customer would buy 13 × 250 = 3,250 paper clips,
Answer : 3250