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Which equation represents a line which is perpendicular to the line y =- +522x - 5y = -302x + 5y = 152y-53 = 10O 5x + 2y 12

Which Equation Represents A Line Which Is Perpendicular To The Line Y 522x 5y 302x 5y 152y53 10O 5x 2y 12 class=

Sagot :

Answer:

The equation that represents the perpendicular line is;

[tex]2y-5x=-10[/tex]

Explanation:

We want to find the equation of a line perpendicular to the line;

[tex]y=-\frac{2}{5}x+5[/tex]

Recall that for two lines to be perpendicular to each other, their slope must be a negative reciprocal of one another.

[tex]m_1.m_2=-1_{}_{}[/tex]

so;

[tex]m_2=-\frac{1}{m_1}[/tex]

For the given equation, the slope of the given line is;

[tex]m_1=-\frac{2}{5}[/tex]

To get the slope of the perpendicular line, let us substitute m1 to the equation above;

[tex]\begin{gathered} m_2=-\frac{1}{m_1} \\ m_2=-\frac{1}{(-\frac{2}{5})_{}} \\ m_2=\frac{5}{2_{}} \end{gathered}[/tex]

So, the equation of the perpendicular line would be of the form;

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=m_2x+c \\ y=\frac{5}{2}x+c \\ mu\text{ltiply through by 2} \\ 2y=5x+c \\ 2y-5x=c \end{gathered}[/tex]

The equation of the perpendicular line will be of the form;

[tex]2y-5x=c[/tex]

Where c is a constant;

From the options, the only equation that is similar to the derived equation is;

[tex]2y-5x=-10[/tex]

Therefore, the equation of the perpendicular line is;

[tex]2y-5x=-10[/tex]