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One equation from a system of two linear equations is graphed on the coordinate grid. 51 46 5 4 3 2 1 6 x -1 -21 The second equation in the system of linear equations has a slope of 3 and passes through the point (2,-5). What is the solution to the system of equations? th

Sagot :

First, we need to find the equation for the two equations.

The equation graphed has a y-intercept of 3 and a slope of

[tex]m=\frac{-6}{3}=-3[/tex]

therefore, the equation of the line is

[tex]\boxed{y=-\frac{1}{2}x+3.}[/tex]

For the second equation, we know what it has a slope of 3; therefore it can be written as

[tex]y=3x+b[/tex]

Now, we also know that this equation passes through the point y = -5, x = 2; therefore,

[tex]-5=3(2)+b[/tex]

which gives

[tex]-5=6+b[/tex][tex]b=-11[/tex]

Hence, the equation of the line is

[tex]\boxed{y=3x-11}[/tex]

Now we have the equations

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=-\frac{1}{2}x+3 \\ y=3x-11 \end{gathered}[/tex]

equating them gives

[tex]-\frac{1}{2}x+3=3x-11[/tex]

adding 11 to both sides gives

[tex]-\frac{1}{2}x+14=3x[/tex]

adding 1/2 x to both sides gives

[tex]14=\frac{7}{2}x[/tex]

Finally, dividing both sides by 7/2 gives

[tex]\boxed{x=4\text{.}}[/tex]

The corresponding value of y is found by substituting the above value into one of the equations

[tex]y=-\frac{1}{2}(4)+3[/tex][tex]y=1[/tex]

Hence, the solution to the system is

[tex](4,1)_{}[/tex]

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