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Graph the line 3x - 5y = 18

Sagot :

Given:

3x - 5y = 18

To graph this line, rewrite the equation in slope-intercept form:

y = mx + b

Where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Subtract 3x from both sides:

3x - 3x - 5y = -3x + 18

-5y = -3x + 18

Divide all terms by -5:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{-5y}{-5}=\frac{-3x}{-5}+\frac{18}{-5} \\ \\ y=\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{18}{5} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Thus, the slope intercept form of the equation is:

[tex]y=\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{18}{5}[/tex]

Any line can be graphed using two or more points.

Let's determine two points on the line.

Input 6 for x and solve for y:

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=\frac{3}{5}\ast6-\frac{18}{5} \\ \\ y=\frac{18}{5}-\frac{18}{5} \\ \\ y=0 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Also, the y-intercept is:

[tex](0,-\frac{18}{5})[/tex]

convert the fraction to decimal:

[tex]-\frac{18}{5}=-3.6[/tex]

Thus, we have the points:

[tex]\begin{gathered} (0,-3.6) \\ (6,\text{ 0)} \end{gathered}[/tex]

x y

0 -3.6

6 0

Mark the points on a graph and make a straight line that passes through the points.

The graph is attached below:

View image MakaK750498
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