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Sagot :
To answer this question, we can graph both lines equations using the intercepts of both lines. The intercepts are the x- and the y-intercepts for both lines.
The x-intercept is the point where the line passes through the x-axis. At this point, y = 0. Likewise, the y-intercept is the point where the line passes through the y-axis. At this point, x = 0.
Therefore, we can proceed as follows:
1. Graphing the line y = 2x - 9
First, we can find the x-intercept. For this, y = 0.
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=2x-9\Rightarrow y=0 \\ 0=2x-9 \\ 9=2x \\ \frac{9}{2}=\frac{2}{2}x \\ \frac{9}{2}=x\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}=4.5 \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, the x-intercept is (4.5, 0).
The y-intercept is:
[tex]y=2(0)-9\Rightarrow y=-9[/tex]Therefore, the y-intercept is (0, -9).
With these two points (4.5, 0) and (0, -9) we can graph the line y = 2x - 9.
2. Graphing the line y = -(1/2)x +1
We can proceed similarly here.
Finding the x-intercept:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 0=-\frac{1}{2}x+1 \\ \frac{1}{2}x=1 \\ 2\cdot\frac{1}{2}x=2\cdot1 \\ \frac{2}{2}x=2\Rightarrow x=2 \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, the x-intercept is (2, 0).
Finding the y-intercept:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=-\frac{1}{2}(0)+1 \\ y=1 \end{gathered}[/tex]Then the y-intercept is (0, 1).
Now we can graph this line by using the points (2, 0) and (0, 1).
Graphing both lines
To graph the line y = 2x - 9, we have the following coordinates (4.5, 0) and (0, -9) ---> Red line.
To graph the line y = -(1/2)x + 1, we have the coordinates (2, 0) and (0, 1) ---> Blue line.
We graph both lines, and the point where the two lines intersect will be the solution of the system:
We can see that the point where the two lines intersect is the point (4, -1). Therefore, the solution for this system is (4, -1).
We can check this if we substitute the solution into the original equations as follows:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=2x-9 \\ -2x+y=-9\Rightarrow x=4,y=-1 \\ -2(4)+(-1)=-9 \\ -8-1=-9 \\ -9=-9\Rightarrow This\text{ is True.} \end{gathered}[/tex]And
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=-\frac{1}{2}x+1 \\ \frac{1}{2}x+y=1\Rightarrow x=4,y=-1 \\ \frac{1}{2}(4)+(-1)=1 \\ 2-1=1 \\ 1=1\Rightarrow This\text{ is True.} \end{gathered}[/tex]In summary, we found the solution of the system:
[tex]\begin{gathered} \begin{cases}y=2x-9 \\ y=-\frac{1}{2}x+1\end{cases} \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]Using the intercepts of the lines, graphing the lines, and the point where the two lines intersect is the solution for the system. In this case, the solution is (4, -1) or x = 4, and y = -1.
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