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22. QRST is a rectangle. If RU = 3x - 6 and UT = x + 9, find x and the length of QS.RUx= 5QS =TS

22 QRST Is A Rectangle If RU 3x 6 And UT X 9 Find X And The Length Of QSRUx 5QS TS class=

Sagot :

We are given two lengths of the rectangle:

RU=3x-6

UT=x+9

These two lengths are shown in the following diagram:

Since this is a rectangle, the lengths of RU and UT must be equal:

[tex]RU=UT[/tex]

Thus

[tex]3x-6=x+9[/tex]

We need to solve this equation for x.

We start by subtracting x to both sides of the equation:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 3x-x-6=9 \\ 2x-6=9 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Now, add 6 to both sides:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 2x=9+6 \\ 2x=15 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Finally, divide both sides by 2:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{2x}{2}=\frac{15}{2} \\ x=7.5 \end{gathered}[/tex]

We have the value of x: x=7.5

Now we have to find the length of QS. Since QS and RT are diagonals of the same rectangle, they have to be equal:

[tex]RT=QS[/tex]

This means that we can find RT by adding RU and UT, and the result will be equal to QS:

[tex]QS=RU+TU[/tex]

substituting the given expressions for RU and TU:

[tex]QS=3x-6+x+9[/tex]

And now, substitute x=7.5 and solve for QS:

[tex]QS=3(7.5)-6+7.5+9[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} QS=22.5-6+7.5+9 \\ QS=33 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Answer:

x=7.5 and QS=33

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