Westonci.ca is the premier destination for reliable answers to your questions, provided by a community of experts. Get quick and reliable answers to your questions from a dedicated community of professionals on our platform. Get immediate and reliable solutions to your questions from a community of experienced professionals on our platform.

write the first five terms of the geometric sequence in which a1=34 and the common ration is r= -1/2

Sagot :

The formula used to calculate the nth term of a geometric sequence is given to be:

[tex]a_n=a_1\cdot r^{n-1}[/tex]

From the question, we are given the following parameters:

[tex]\begin{gathered} a_1=34 \\ r=-\frac{1}{2} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, we can calculate the first 5 terms as follows:

First Term: 34

Second Term: -17

[tex]\begin{gathered} n=2 \\ \therefore \\ a_2=34(-\frac{1}{2})^{2-1}=34\times(-\frac{1}{2}) \\ a_2=-17 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Third Term: 8.5

[tex]\begin{gathered} n=3 \\ \therefore \\ a_3=34(-\frac{1}{2})^{3-1}=34\times\frac{1}{4} \\ a_3=8.5 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Fourth Term: -4.25

[tex]\begin{gathered} n=4 \\ \therefore \\ a_4=34(-\frac{1}{2})^{4-1}=34\times(-\frac{1}{2})^3=34\times(-\frac{1}{8}) \\ a_4=-4.25 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Fifth Term:

[tex]\begin{gathered} n=5 \\ \therefore \\ a_5=34(-\frac{1}{2})^{5-1}=34\times(-\frac{1}{2})^4=34\times\frac{1}{16} \\ a_5=2.125 \end{gathered}[/tex]

The first five terms are 34, -17, 8.5, -4.25, and 2.125.