Assume that the number of the minutes of calls is x minutes
For the first plan:
There is a monthly amount of $15
Additional cost $0.11 for each minute
Then the cost of the calls is
[tex]15+0.11x[/tex]
For the second plan:
There is a monthly amount of $8
Additional cost $0.16 for each minute
Then the cost of the calls is
[tex]8+0.16x[/tex]
If the two plans cost the same, then equate the two expressions above
[tex]8+0.16x=15+0.11x[/tex]
Now let us solve the equation to find x
Subtract 8 from both sides
[tex]\begin{gathered} 8-8+0.16x=15-8+0.11x \\ 0.16x=7+0.11x \end{gathered}[/tex]
Subtract 0.11x from both sides
[tex]\begin{gathered} 0.16x-0.11x=7+0.11x-0.11x \\ 0.05x=7 \end{gathered}[/tex]
Divide both sides by 0.05
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{0.05x}{0.05}=\frac{7}{0.05} \\ x=140 \end{gathered}[/tex]
For 140 minutes the two plans have equal cost