Welcome to Westonci.ca, where you can find answers to all your questions from a community of experienced professionals. Discover detailed solutions to your questions from a wide network of experts on our comprehensive Q&A platform. Get detailed and accurate answers to your questions from a dedicated community of experts on our Q&A platform.
Sagot :
Explanation
Let's recall Laplace's law:
[tex]P(\text{Choosing two balls with the same number})=\frac{\#\text{ outcomes where the two balls have the same number}}{\#\text{ of total combinations of choosing two balls randomly}}\text{.}[/tex]Our task now is to find the numerator and the denominator of the quotient above.
For each number from 1 to 19, we have only one combination of two balls with that number. Then, we have 19 outcomes where the two chosen balls have the same number.
On the other hand, note that we have a total of 19*2=38 balls in the bowl, and 2 of them are chosen. Then, the total number of combinations is given by
[tex]_{38}C_2=\frac{38!}{(38-2)!\cdot2!}=\frac{38!}{36!\cdot2!}=\frac{38\cdot37\cdot\cancel{36!}}{\cancel{36!}\cdot(2\cdot1)}=\frac{38\cdot37}{2}=19\cdot37=703.[/tex]Replacing these values in Laplace's law, we get
[tex]P(\text{Choosing two balls with the same number})=\frac{19}{703}.[/tex]AnswerThe probability of choosing two balls with the same number is
[tex]\frac{19}{703}\text{.}[/tex]
Thank you for visiting. Our goal is to provide the most accurate answers for all your informational needs. Come back soon. Thanks for using our platform. We aim to provide accurate and up-to-date answers to all your queries. Come back soon. Discover more at Westonci.ca. Return for the latest expert answers and updates on various topics.