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when a hot pan is placed in the freezer it appears that energy is lost however we know that is not the case. explain where the energy flows to

Sagot :

Heat and temperature are not the same. Heat is the transfer of thermal energy from one object to another as a result of the difference in temperature. Temperature measures how cold or hot an object feels. Temperature is measured in degrees celsius while heat is measured in Joules.

The freezer possesses a lower temperature. The environment of the freezer possesses a lower temperature. The hot pan has a higher temperature and the heat is transferred from the hot pan to the freezer environment. The heat transfer continues until the two systems have reached thermal equilibrium and are at the same temperature.

In other words, there is a flow of energy from the higher temperature object(hot pan) to a lower temperature object(freezer) until thermal equilibrium is attained. The energy flows to balance the system