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Find the dimensions of a rectangular Persian rug whose perimeter is 30 ft and whose area is 54 ft(to the second power) The Persian rug has a length (longer side) of__ft and a width (shorter side) of__ft ?

Sagot :

From the question

Perimeter of rectangular perian rug = 30ft

Area of rectangular persian rug = 54 ft square

We are to find length and width of the persian rug

let, length of pertianrug = l

width of persian rug = w

Recall perimeter P of a rectangle is given as

[tex]P=2(l+w)[/tex]

Since perimeter = 30ft then

[tex]\begin{gathered} 30=2(l+w) \\ 15=l+w-------------1 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Also, recall area A of a rectangle is given as

[tex]A=lw[/tex]

But area = 54ft square then

[tex]54=lw------------2[/tex]

Making l the subject in equation 2 we have

[tex]l=\frac{54}{w}--------------3[/tex]

Substitite for l into equation 1, we have

[tex]\begin{gathered} 15=\frac{54}{w}+w \\ 15=\frac{54+w^2}{w} \\ 15w=54+w^2 \end{gathered}[/tex]

This then gives

[tex]w^2-15w+54[/tex]

By solving the quadraric equation we get

[tex]w=9,w=6[/tex]

Net we are to solve for l

From equation 3

When w = 9

[tex]\begin{gathered} l=\frac{54}{9} \\ l=6 \end{gathered}[/tex]

when w = 6

[tex]\begin{gathered} l=\frac{54}{6} \\ l=9 \end{gathered}[/tex]

This implies that

l=6 when w = 9

l = 9 when w = 6

Finally

The length(longer side of the triangle is 9ft while