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Line m has the equation 2x + 3y = 6, line n passes through the points in the table, and line p has the graph shown in the figure. Which of these lines, if any, are perpendicular? Explain.

Line M Has The Equation 2x 3y 6 Line N Passes Through The Points In The Table And Line P Has The Graph Shown In The Figure Which Of These Lines If Any Are Perpe class=

Sagot :

The general equation of line passing through a point (x, y) can be written as,

[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]

Here, m is the slope and b is the y intercept. Th slope can be calculated as,

[tex]m=\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}[/tex]

For two lines to be perpendicular, the slopes will be reciprocal two each other and in opposite sign.

The given lines m is,

[tex]m\rightarrow2x+3y=6\rightarrow y=-\frac{2}{3}x+2[/tex]

The slope is therefore,

[tex]m\rightarrow-\frac{2}{3}[/tex]

Now, the slope of the line n can be calculated as,

[tex]n\rightarrow\frac{11-8}{8-6}=\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

The slope for the line p passing through the pointes (0,3) (3, 4)can be calculated as,

[tex]p\rightarrow\frac{4-3}{3-0}=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

From the calculated slopes, we can infer that the lines m and n are perpendicular to each other.