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Sagot :
Answer:
7,500 in stocks
1,500 in bonds
1,000 in savings
Explanation:
First, let's call x the quantity that you will leave in saving and y the quantity that you will invest in stocks and z the quantity that you will invest in bonds.
Now, we can formulate the following equations:
x + y + z = 10,000
y + z = 9x
y = 5z
Because you have 10,000 in savings, you decide to invest nine times as much as you leave in the account, and you also decide to invest five times as much in stocks as in bonds.
So, we can rewrite the expressions as:
x + y + z = 10,000
-9x + y + z = 0
y - 5z = 0
Now, we can multiply the second equation by -1 and sum this equation with the first one as:
-9x + y + z = 0
(-9x + y + z)*(-1) = 0*(-1)
9x - y - z = 0
Then, the sum is equal to:
x + y + z = 10,000
9x - y - z = 0
10x - 0 - 0 = 10,000
10x = 10,000
x = 10,000/10
x = 1,000
Replacing x on the second equation, we get:
9x - y - z = 0
9*1,000 - y - z = 0
9,000 - y - z = 0
-y - z = - 9,000
Now, we can add the equation with the third one as:
-y - z = - 9,000
y - 5z = 0
0 - 6z = -9,000
-6z = -9000
z = -9000/(-6)
z = 1,500
Finally, using the third equation, the value of y is equal to:
y = 5z
y = 5*1500
y = 7,500
Therefore, you will invest 7,500 in stocks, 1,500 in bonds and you will leave 1,000 in savings.
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