Get reliable answers to your questions at Westonci.ca, where our knowledgeable community is always ready to help. Experience the convenience of finding accurate answers to your questions from knowledgeable experts on our platform. Connect with a community of professionals ready to provide precise solutions to your questions quickly and accurately.

Ball 1, with a mass of 10kg, is moving to the right at 20m/s. Ball 2 is moving to the left at 20 m/s. Upon collision, ball 2 comes to a standstill, and ball 1 moves to the left at twice its original speed. What is the mass of Ball 2?

Sagot :

Short answer, 10kg, it must be the same mass as Ball 1

Long calculation to prove the answer:

M1 = Mass of Ball 1
M2 = Mass of Ball 2
U1 = Initial speed of Ball 1
U2 = Initial speed of Ball 2
V1 = Final speed of Ball 1
V2 = Final speed of Ball 2

M1U1 + M2U2 = M1V1 + M2V2

10 x 20 + M2 x 20 = 10 x 40 + M2 x 0

200 + 20M2          = 400

20M2                   = 200

M2                      = 200 / 20

M2                      = 10 kg

Alternatively you could say that because the velocity of ball 1 increased by the exact velocity of ball 2, their masses must be equal, so both ball 1 and 2 are 10 kg.