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One person calls 3 people. The next day, those people each call
3 people. The third day, those people each call 3 people. Write
an expression using exponents for the number of calls made on
the third day.


Sagot :

Answer:

  3³

Step-by-step explanation:

You want an expression using an exponent to represent the number 3·3·3.

Repeated multiplication

As you know, a coefficient is used to represent repeated addition:

  a + a + a = 3a

The coefficient 3 in the above expression signifies that 'a' appears in the sum 3 times.

Likewise, repeated multiplication can be represented using a specific notation. An exponent signifies the number of times a factor appears in a product:

  a · a · a = a³ . . . . . 'a' is a factor 3 times

Application

You have a sequence of numbers of telephone calls:

  3 the first day

  3·3 the second day

  3·3·3 the third day

The calls on the third day can be represented using an exponent:

  3³

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Additional comment

When superscript formatting is not available for the exponent, it is signified by a caret (^). The same number is 3^3 when written in plain text.

As you might expect, a plain text exponent must be enclosed in parentheses if it is other than a single letter or number.

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