Contrasting labor union laws in two states
The following graph shows the labor market in a state in the South. The legislature in this state passes strong "right-to-work" laws that make it very difficult for unions to organize workers, so the wage is always equal to the market-clearing value. Except for this difference in legislation, the two states are very similar.
The initial position of the graph corresponds to the initial labor market condition in the southern state before the labor union negotiated the new, higher wage for workers in the northern state.
Suppose that after the wage goes up in the northern state, some workers in the northern state lose their jobs and decide to move to the southern state.
Adjust the graph to show what happens to employment and wages in the southern state.
Which of the following groups are worse off as a result of the union action in the northern state? Check all that apply.