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balance the equation below in acidic medium and select the correct answer for the coefficient of the corresponding reactant or product:

Sagot :

The balance the equation below in acidic medium are :

6Fe²⁺  +  2Cr₂O₇²⁻   +  14H⁺  ---->  6Fe³⁺  +  2Cr³⁺   +   7H₂O

1) The equation is given as :

Fe²⁺  +  Cr₂O₇²⁻   ----->   Fe³⁺  +  Cr³⁺

oxidation half : Fe²⁺  --->     Fe³⁺

reduction half : Cr₂O₇²⁻  --->  Cr³⁺

2) first balance the oxidation half :

Fe²⁺  --->     Fe³⁺ +  e⁻

this equation is balanced.

3) balanced reduction half :

Cr₂O₇²⁻  --->  2Cr³⁺

add seven H₂O molecule on the right side to balance the O atoms.

Cr₂O₇²⁻  --->  2Cr³⁺   +  7 H₂O

to balance 14 H atom add 14 H⁺ on the left side :

Cr₂O₇²⁻  +  14H⁺  --->  2Cr³⁺   +  7 H₂O

now, balance the charge :

Cr₂O₇²⁻  +  14H⁺  + 6e⁻ --->  2Cr³⁺   +  7 H₂O

6 electrons are gained by the reduction half , so multiply 6 in oxidation equation

6Fe²⁺  --->     6Fe³⁺ +  6e⁻

add both the equation we get :

6Fe²⁺  +  2Cr₂O₇²⁻   +  14H⁺ 6e⁻  ---->  6Fe³⁺  +  2Cr³⁺   +   7H₂O + 6e⁻

The final balanced equation is given as :

6Fe²⁺  +  2Cr₂O₇²⁻   +  14H⁺  ---->  6Fe³⁺  +  2Cr³⁺   +   7H₂O

To learn more about balanced equation here

https://brainly.com/question/10053651

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