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Sagot :
Lipopolysaccharide molecule, found in gram-negative bacterial cell walls, is an excellent stimulator of the alternative complement cascade.
Large molecules called lipidopolysaccharides (LPS), which are bacterial toxins, are made up of a lipid and a polysaccharide. They may be found in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and are made up of an O-antigen, an outer core, and an inner core that are all connected by a covalent link. However, there are some endotoxins (in the original sense of toxins that are inside the bacterial cell and are released when the cell disintegrates) that are not related to LPS, such as the so-called delta endotoxin proteins produced by Bacillus thuringiensis. Today, the term endotoxin is frequently used synonymously with LPS.
Lipopolysaccharides interact largely with the immune system to significantly affect human health. LPS is a powerful immune system stimulator and pyrogen.
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