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reaction a starts with a 4 carbon chain where carbon 2 has a hydroxy substituent, and carbon 3 has two methyl substituents. this reacts with h b r in heat to generate the product.

Sagot :

In order of the number of carbon atoms, these are the first four members of the series: One carbon atom that is hydrogen-saturated is CH4 or methane. Two hydrogen-saturated carbons make up the compound ethane or C2H6.

A chain with one carbon (a methyl group, CH3) and an OH group attached to it is referred to as "methyl alcohol," whereas a chain with two carbons (an ethyl group, CH2CH3) and an OH group attached to the CH2 is referred to as "ethyl alcohol." The IUPAC nomenclature must be used for more complex alcohols.

Learn more about the carbon atoms,

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