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Determine the polynomial y(x) that has roots at x=-0.7, x=0.5, x=3.4 and x=5.8
Make a plot of the polynomial in the domain -1<=x<=6


Sagot :

The polynomial with given roots is,  

y(x) = x^4 - 9x^3 + 17.53x^2 + 7.164x - 6.902.

What is factor of polynomial?

In mathematics and computer algebra, factorization of polynomials or polynomial factorization expresses a polynomial with coefficients in a given field or in the integers as the product of irreducible factors with coefficients in the same domain.

Given:

The polynomial y(x) that has roots at x = -0.7, x = 0.5, x = 3.4 and x = 5.8.

Since if 'a' is a root of the polynomial then (x - a) is the factor of the polynomial.

So, the factors of the polynomial are, (x + 0.7), (x - 0.5), (x - 3.4), (x - 5.8).

⇒ y(x) = (x + 0.7)(x - 0.5)(x - 3.4)(x - 5.8)

          = (x^2 - 0.5x + 0.7x - 0.35)(x^2 - 5.8x - 3.4x + 19.72)

          = (x^2 + 0.2x - 0.35)(x^2 - 9.2x + 19.72)

   y(x) = x^4 - 9x^3 + 17.53x^2 + 7.164x - 6.902

The graph of the polynomial on the domain -1 ≤ x ≤ 6 is attached below.

Hence, the polynomial with given roots is,  

y(x) = x^4 - 9x^3 + 17.53x^2 + 7.164x - 6.902.

To know more about factors of polynomial, click on the link

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