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Sagot :
The p-value is 0.01, which means that it is very rare to observe a test statistic that is equal to or more extreme than the one that was actually observed. SO the option a is correct.
In the given question, in a hypothesis test for population proportion, we calculated the p-value is 0.01 for the test statistic, we have to find which statement of the p-value is correct.
The p-value is the probability of obtaining results as extreme as, or more extreme than, the observed results of a statistical hypothesis test, assuming that the null hypothesis is true. A small p-value (typically ≤ 0.05) indicates strong evidence against the null hypothesis, so you reject the null hypothesis.
A large p-value (> 0.05) indicates weak evidence against the null hypothesis, so you fail to reject the null hypothesis.
If the null hypothesis is correct, the p-value is the likelihood that a test statistic will be equal to or more extreme than the one that was actually observed. Given that the null hypothesis is correct in this situation, the p-value of 0.01 indicates that it is extremely unusual to see a test statistic as dramatic as the one that was actually seen. This shows that the alternative hypothesis is more likely to be correct and that the null hypothesis is probably not true.
To learn more about test statistic link is here
brainly.com/question/14128303
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