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Sagot :
The innermost layer of the kidney is called the Renal cortex.
The renal cortex is the innermost layer of the kidney and is known for its importance in the filtration and excretion of toxins from the body. It is composed of many tubules and nephrons, which are responsible for the production of urine. The renal cortex also plays a role in regulating the electrolyte balance, hormones and other metabolites in the body.
The renal cortex is made up of two layers: the outer cortex, which contains the glomeruli, the vessels that carry blood to the kidney, and the inner medulla, which contains the tubules and nephrons. The glomeruli filter waste from the blood and the tubules and nephrons absorb nutrients, electrolytes and other substances from the filtered blood. The tubules and nephrons also reabsorb water and other substances, such as glucose and sodium, which are then excreted as urine.
The renal cortex is highly vascularized and contains many capillaries, which allow for the rapid transport of substances between the kidney and the circulation. The renal cortex is also important in regulating the water balance of the body, as it is responsible for the reabsorption of water from the urine.
Learn more about nephrons at : https://brainly.com/question/12307837
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