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You have been hired by a homeowner to install a ceiling fan and light kit in a living room. The living room luminaire (light fixture) being used at present contains two 60-W lamps. After locating the circuit in the panel box, you find that the circuit is protected by a 15-A circuit breaker and is run with 14 AWG copper wire. After turning on all lights connected to this circuit, you have a current draw of 8.6 A and a voltage of 120 V. The ceiling fan light kit contains four 60-W lamps, and the fan has a maximum current draw of 1.6 A. Can this fan be connected to the existing living room circuit? Recall that a continuous-use circuit should not be loaded to more than 80% of its rated capacity.

Sagot :

Thus, the living room circuit is overloaded.To connect the ceiling fan and light kit, the circuit breaker rating should be increased to 20 A Therefore, the fan cannot be connected to the existing living room circuit.

For a ceiling fan, all you need is a 15 amp breaker. This is so because ceiling fans, which fall into the same category as lights and outlets, consume a lot less electricity to function. Even though it will depend on what else is on the circuit, operating 4 ceiling fans simultaneously on a single 15 amp circuit shouldn't be an issue. A 52" fan may need 90 to 100 watts (at high speed) in addition to three 60 watt lights. That amounts to about 280 watts for each fixture. In other words, four of them would produce 1120 watts. Whether you are installing the fan and attaching electrical connections to it or changing out an existing light fixture, make sure that the circuit breaker is off before you begin.

Learn more about circuit here:

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