Encapsulation is a technique for preventing direct user access to some object components, preventing users from seeing the current state values for all of an object's variables.
Encapsulation, like a class in Java, refers to the idea of grouping together data and methods that operate on that data. The idea is frequently applied to conceal an object's internal state or representation from the outside world. Encapsulation is the technique of gathering related code in one location. It is also known as information concealing. Inside of a single class in C++, we can group data members and functions that work together.
In order to prevent clients from directly accessing the values or state of a structured data object in a way that would reveal undocumented implementation details or compromise the state invariance upheld by the methods, encapsulation is used to hide the values or state of the object inside a class. Not only OOP uses this mechanism.
To learn more about Encapsulation refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/11181441
#SPJ4
