The eye is made up of seven major components that all work together to keep us seeing clearly every day.
Human eye parts include:
An Eye's External Structure
Sclera: A noticeable white part. It is formed of dense connective tissue and serves to protect the internal organs.
Conjunctiva: is a layer of stratified squamous epithelium that lines the sclera. It keeps our eyes moist and clear while also providing lubrication through the secretion of mucus and tears.
Cornea: The cornea is the transparent, anterior or front component of our eye that covers the pupil and iris.
Iris: The pigmented, colored region of the eye that is visible from the outside.
Pupil: is the tiny aperture in the center of the Iris. It lets light in and focuses it on the retina.
An Eye's Internal Structure
A lens is a transparent, biconvex eye lens.
Retina: is the eye's innermost layer. It is light sensitive and functions like a camera film.
The optic nerve is found in the posterior region of the eyes.
Aqueous Humour: A watery fluid that exists between the cornea and the lens. It nourishes and maintains the eye's elasticity.
Vitreous Humour is a clear, jelly-like material that exists between the lens and the retina.
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