The Court overturned Plessy v. Ferguson, and declared that racial segregation in public schools violated the Equal Protection clause of the 14th Amendment
In this milestone decision of , the Supreme Court ruled that separating children in public schools on the basis of race was unconstitutional. It signaled the end of legalized racial segregation in the schools of the United States, overruling the "separate but equal" principle set forth in the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson case..
On May 17, 1954, U.S. Supreme Court Justice Warren conveyed the consistent decision in the milestone civil rights case Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas. State-sanctioned segregation of public schools was a violation of the 14th amendment and was therefore unconstitutional. This historic decision denoted the finish of the "separate however equivalent" point of reference set by the Supreme Court almost 60 years sooner in Plessy v. Ferguson and filled in as an impetus for the extending civil rights development during the ten years of the 1950s.
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