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Shandra is on vacation and wants to buy souvenirs for at least 8 friends. A postcard book costs $2. 50 and a magnet costs $4. 0. She can spend up to $30 altogether. Let x represent the number of postcard books and y represent the number of magnets.

Sagot :

ayune

A postcard book costs $2.50 and a magnet costs $4.0. If Shandra can spend up to $30 altogether, then the system of inequalities that represents the situation is 2.5 x + 4 y ≤ 30

The problem can be solved by translating the given word problem into algebraic expression.

Let:

x =  the number of postcard books

y = the number of magnets

A postcard book costs $2. 50. It means if Shandra buys x postcards, total cost is:

total cost for postcard book = 2.5 x

A magnet costs $4.0. It means for y magnets, the cost is:

total cost for magnets = 4y

Total cost = total cost for postcard book + total cost for magnets

Total cost = 2.5 x + 4 y

She can spend up to $30 altogether. It means total cost should be less or equal to 30. Hence, mathematically,

2.5 x + 4 y ≤ 30

Therefore, the inequality that represent the situation is 2.5 x + 4 y ≤ 30

Your question is incomplete, but most probably your question was:

Shandra is on vacation and wants to buy souvenirs for at least eight friends. A postcard book costs $2.50 and a magnet costs $4.00. She can spend up to $30 all together. Which system of inequalities represents the situation?

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