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at a track meet,Jacob and daniel compete in 220 m hurdles. Daniels finishes in 3/4 of the a min.Jacob finishes with 5/12 of a min remaining.who ran the race in faster time?

Sagot :

Answer:

Jacob finished the race faster than Daniel.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have that,

Daniel completed the hurdle in [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] of a minute i.e. 75% of a minute.

Jacob completed the hurdle with [tex]\frac{5}{12}[/tex] remaining of a minute i.e. 41.7% remaining of a minute.

Now, as we have that,

75% of a minute = 45 seconds

41.7% of a minute = 25 seconds

Since, Jacob had [tex]\frac{5}{12}[/tex] time remaining.

Thus, Jacob had = 60 - 25 = 35 seconds remaining.

So, Daniel ran in 45 seconds and Jacob ran in 35 seconds.

Hence, we get that, Jacob finished the race faster than Daniel.

Jacob

Further explanation

Given:

At a track meet, Jacob and Daniel compete in 220 m hurdles.

Daniels finishes in [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] of the a min.

Jacob finishes with [tex]\frac{5}{12}[/tex] of a min remaining.

Question:

Who ran the race in faster time?

The Process:

Let us see the denominators. The least common multiple (LCM) of 4 and 12 is 12.

Let us draw the diagram that represents a minute.

[tex]\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}[/tex] 12 units represent in one minute.

Daniels finishes in [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] of the a min.

[tex]\frac{3}{4} = \frac{9}{12}} \rightarrow \boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}[/tex] or 9 of 12 units.

Jacob finishes with [tex]\frac{5}{12}[/tex] of a min remaining, or 5 of 12 units. This means Jacob finishes in [tex]\frac{7}{12}[/tex] or 7 of 12 units, that is [tex]\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}[/tex]

And now we conclude who ran the race in a faster time.

Daniels: [tex]\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}[/tex]  

Jacobs: [tex]\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}\boxed{\circ}[/tex]

Because Jacob took the race in a shorter time, he was who ran the race in a faster time.

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Quick Steps

Daniels: in [tex]\boxed{ \ \frac{3}{4} = \frac{9}{12} \ }[/tex] of the a min.

[tex]\boxed{\frac{9}{12} \times 60 \ minutes = 45 \ seconds}[/tex]

Jacob: in [tex]\boxed{ \ 1 - \frac{5}{12} = \frac{7}{12} \ }[/tex] of the a min.

[tex]\boxed{\frac{7}{12} \times 60 \ minutes = 35 \ seconds}[/tex]

Jacob's time is shorter, so he's the fastest.

- - - - - - - - - -

Calculate the speed

Recall [tex]\boxed{speed = distance \div time}[/tex]

Daniels: [tex]\boxed{speed = 220 \ m \div 45 \ seconds = 4\frac{8}{9} \ m/s \ }[/tex]

Jacob: [tex]\boxed{speed = 220 \ m \div 35 \ seconds = 6\frac{2}{7} \ m/s \ }[/tex]

Thus, Jacob's speed proved greater than Daniels's speed.

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