The Ottoman Empire lost its territories in Europe, Asia Minor, North Africa and the Middle East after its decline.
What was the Ottoman Empire?
- The Ottoman Empire or the Ottoman Turks were one of the most powerful ruling dynasties during circa. 13th century.
- They were primarily an Islamic empire. They regions under their controlled was vast, and included Eastern Europe, Middle East, Asia Minor and North Africa.
- The empire functioned with its capital as Constantinople or present-day Istanbul in Turkey. It came to a decline in 1922 after the World War I.
Why did the Ottoman Empire decline?
- The immediate cause for the decline was the defeat of Germany in World War I, whom the Ottoman Empire was in support of.
- The empire controlled a vast expanse of regions, which were diverse in ethnicity, language, religion and culture, and thus became difficult to be united under a single empire.
- The economy of the ruling dynasty was entirely dependent on agriculture, which was becoming outdated.
- After over 600-years of rule, the empire faced severe competition from rising powers in Europe, which were technologically powerful.
Therefore, as a result of the decline of the Ottoman Empire, it lost all of its territories.
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