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4. people from which European nation first shipped enslaved Africans to the New World?

Portugal

Netherlands

England

France

5. Which was a cause of the Protestant Reformation?

Thirty Years' War

Council of Trent

worldliness and greed among church officials

fall of Constantinople


Sagot :

It was the Portuguese who first shipped enslaved Africans to the New World, but the British soon joined. And the Reformation was cause by greed among church officials. 

Answer:

  4. Portugal: They were the first European country to buy African slaves.

  5. Worldliness and greed among church officials. It was a movement within Western Christianity in 16th Century Europe. Reformers were against the selling of indulgence and offering of forgiveness for sins in exchange for money.