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Sagot :
Enzymes for the breakdown of protein are present in the stomach.
What are the enzymes involved in the digestion of proteins in our body?
Pepsin
- In the presence of an acid, the stomach secretes pepsins, which are proteolytic enzymes.
- About 10–15% of the digestion of proteins is done by the pepsins.
Trypsin
- It is secreted in an inactive form, trypsinogen, by the pancreas.
- Trypsinogen is then activated in the small intestine by the enzyme enterokinase and further helps in protein digestion.
Chymotrypsin and elastase
- These are also secreted by the pancreas.
- Chymotrypsin and elastase are activated by trypsin.
- Responsible for initiating the hydrolysis of protein chains into peptides.
Carboxypeptidases
- The enzymatic action of carboxypeptidases, which are also released by the pancreas, causes the subsequent breakdown of the peptides into smaller molecules and then to individual amino acids.
Learn more about protein digestion here:
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