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The multiple covalent bond in a molecule of 1-butene is a
(1) double covalent bond that has 6 shared electrons
(2) double covalent bond that has 4 shared electrons
(3) triple covalent bond that has 6 shared electrons
(4) triple covalent bond that has 4 shared electrons

Sagot :

(2) double covalent bond that has 4 shared electrons 

Answer: Option (2) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

An alkene is a molecule that contains a hydrocarbon chain with atleast one double bond.

For example, [tex]H_{2}C=CH-CH_{2}-CH_{3}[/tex] is a 1-butene molecule and it contains one double bond that consists of four shared electrons.

On the other hand, a molecule of hydrocabon that contains a triple bond is known as an alkyne. Whereas a hydrocarbon that contains only single bonds is known as an alkane.

Thus, we can conclude that the multiple covalent bond in a molecule of 1-butene is a double covalent bond that has 4 shared electrons.