Discover the answers to your questions at Westonci.ca, where experts share their knowledge and insights with you. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from a wide range of professionals on our user-friendly platform. Experience the ease of finding precise answers to your questions from a knowledgeable community of experts.


Which element has chemical properties that are most similar to the chemical properties of fluorine?
(1) boron (3) neon
(2) chlorine (4) oxygen


Sagot :

The answer is (2) chlorine. We can figure out some rules of properties of elements from the periodic table of elements. One of the important rule is that the elements which belongs to the same group has the similar properties. Fluorine and chlorine belong to the same group.

Answer is: 2) chlorine.

Fluorine (F) and chlorine (Cl) are halogen elements.

Halogen elements are in group 17: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br) and iodine (I). They are very reactive and easily form many compounds.

Both of them form diatomic covalent molecules (F₂, Cl₂).

Fluorine and chlorine are both in gaseous state.

Both molecules have single covalent bond and they are very reactive.

They have seven valence electrons.

They need to gain one electron to have electron cofiguration like next to it noble gas.

For example, fluorine has 9 electrons and it gain easily one electron in chemical reaction to have electron configuration like noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.

Visit us again for up-to-date and reliable answers. We're always ready to assist you with your informational needs. We hope our answers were useful. Return anytime for more information and answers to any other questions you have. Thank you for visiting Westonci.ca. Stay informed by coming back for more detailed answers.