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4. Which of the following statements regarding electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is true?
A. Side effects may include memory loss that lasts for years.
O B. Disorientation and confusion always accompany ECT therapy.
OC. Depression doesn't return after ECT treatments have been concluded.
OD. It isn't known why ECT works when it does work.


Sagot :

Final answer:

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a treatment for severe depression involving electrical currents passed through electrodes on the head, with potential side effects including short-term memory loss. Despite some unknowns regarding its mechanism of action, ECT is recognized for its effectiveness in treating depression.


Explanation:

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a treatment option for severe or treatment-resistant depression, where electrodes are placed on the head to pass electrical current. While ECT is highly effective in providing relief from depression, it may lead to short-term memory loss or cognitive impairment as a side effect. ECT's exact mechanism of action is not fully understood, but it is known to have positive outcomes for many individuals.


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