Final answer:
Democracy is a form of government where citizens have political power and choose leaders through voting. It aims to protect basic rights and operates within a constitutional framework.
Explanation:
Democracy can be defined as the "rule of the people" where citizens hold political power and exercise it through voting. In a democracy, people have the ability to choose their leaders or policies they support.
In contrast to a democracy, a monarchy, where a king or queen holds the majority of governmental control, does not align with the principles of a democracy. In a democracy, those who rule are accountable to the people, unlike in a monarchy.
A characteristic of a democracy is that it aims to protect citizens' basic rights and freedoms, ensuring that the government operates within the framework of a constitution that outlines the foundational ideas of its operation.
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