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1)in a mathematics class there are 16 boys and 20 girls. Find the ratio of number of boys to the number of girls and
express it in the simplest form.

Sagot :

Certainly! Let's solve the problem step-by-step.

1. Identify the number of boys and girls:
- There are 16 boys.
- There are 20 girls.

2. Write the initial ratio:
The ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls can be written as:
[tex]\[ \frac{16}{20} \][/tex]

3. Simplify the ratio:
To simplify the ratio, we need to find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 16 and 20.

4. Determine the GCD:
- The factors of 16 are 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16.
- The factors of 20 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, and 20.
- The greatest common factor shared by both 16 and 20 is 4.

5. Divide both numbers by the GCD:
[tex]\[ \frac{16 \div 4}{20 \div 4} = \frac{4}{5} \][/tex]

Therefore, the ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls, in its simplest form, is:
[tex]\[ 4:5 \][/tex]