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The bonds in molecules can be explained by valence-bond theory and hybrid orbitals, as well as by another model called molecular
orbital theory.One reason why a molecular orbital differs
from a hybrid orbital is because a molecular orbital...
OA. applies to the the entire molecule.
OB. can hold any number of electrons.
OC. has a definite energy.
OD. is full with two electrons.
OE. is full with two electrons of opposite spin.


Sagot :

Final answer:

Molecular orbitals apply to the entire molecule, while hybrid orbitals are localized on specific atoms.


Explanation:

Molecular orbitals differ from hybrid orbitals because a molecular orbital applies to the entire molecule, unlike a hybrid orbital that is localized on specific atoms. Molecular orbitals are delocalized over the whole molecule, allowing them to involve multiple atoms and regions within the molecule.

In contrast, hybrid orbitals are formed by combining atomic orbitals on a specific atom to form localized orbitals that are typically involved in bond formation within a specific atom or between specific atoms.


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