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The volume of a rectangular prism is calculated using the formula V=Iwh, where V is the volume of the prism, / and w are the length and width of the
base of the prism, respectively, and h is the
height of the prism.
Rewrite the formula to find the width of the base of the prism if the volume, length of the base, and height of the prism are already known.


Sagot :

Sure! Let's start from the given formula for the volume of a rectangular prism:

[tex]\[ V = l \cdot w \cdot h \][/tex]

where:
- [tex]\( V \)[/tex] is the volume,
- [tex]\( l \)[/tex] is the length of the base,
- [tex]\( w \)[/tex] is the width of the base,
- [tex]\( h \)[/tex] is the height of the prism.

Our goal is to find the width [tex]\( w \)[/tex] when the volume [tex]\( V \)[/tex], the length [tex]\( l \)[/tex], and the height [tex]\( h \)[/tex] are already known.

To isolate [tex]\( w \)[/tex], we need to rearrange the formula. We do this by dividing both sides of the equation by [tex]\( l \cdot h \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \frac{V}{l \cdot h} = \frac{l \cdot w \cdot h}{l \cdot h} \][/tex]

This simplifies to:

[tex]\[ w = \frac{V}{l \cdot h} \][/tex]

Therefore, to find the width [tex]\( w \)[/tex], we can use the formula:

[tex]\[ w = \frac{V}{l \cdot h} \][/tex]

Let's plug in the given values as an example. Suppose the volume [tex]\( V \)[/tex] of the prism is 100 cubic units, the length [tex]\( l \)[/tex] of the base is 5 units, and the height [tex]\( h \)[/tex] of the prism is 4 units. Then:

[tex]\[ w = \frac{100}{5 \cdot 4} \][/tex]

Calculate the denominator first:

[tex]\[ 5 \cdot 4 = 20 \][/tex]

Then divide the volume by this product:

[tex]\[ w = \frac{100}{20} = 5 \][/tex]

So, the width [tex]\( w \)[/tex] of the base of the prism is 5 units.

The correct answer is:

[tex]\[ w = \frac{V}{l \cdot h} \][/tex]