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02:52:22
Given that the solution set to a system of three linear equations is a line, which of the following is true about the
system?
The system can be either inconsistent or consistent.
The system can be either independent or dependent.
The system can only be independent and consistent.
The system can only be dependent and consistent
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Subanit

Sagot :

Sure, let's break down the problem step-by-step.

### Understanding the Question:
We have a system of three linear equations whose solution set forms a line. We are asked to determine the nature of this system based on the given information.

### Key Concepts:
1. Independent System: An independent system of equations has a single unique solution where all the equations intersect at one point.
2. Dependent System: A dependent system of equations has an infinite number of solutions, usually because the equations essentially define the same line or plane.
3. Consistent System: A consistent system has at least one solution.
4. Inconsistent System: An inconsistent system has no solutions because the equations describe parallel lines or planes that never intersect.

### Analysis:
- If the solution to the given system of three linear equations forms a line, this implies that there is not just a single point of intersection, but rather an infinite number of points lying on that line.
- Hence, the system cannot be independent since an independent system would have exactly one solution.
- By the nature of having an infinite number of solutions along the line, the system must be consistent (since there are solutions) and dependent (since we have more than one solution).

### Conclusion:
Given the above considerations, the system of three linear equations in question can only be dependent and consistent. Therefore, the correct answer is:

- The system can only be dependent and consistent.

This conclusion leads us to select option:
- The system can only be dependent and consistent.