Final answer:
Dams, relocating homes, and elevating structures are flood mitigation techniques.
Explanation:
Dams: Dams are flood mitigation structures that can catch water to reduce flood peaks and release water slowly during lower discharge periods. They help in controlling floods downstream but can be expensive to build.
Moving homes to less flood-prone areas: Relocating populations from flood-prone regions is a flood mitigation technique to reduce the risk of flood damage to properties and populations.
Raising homes above flood level: Elevating structures such as homes above flood levels is a flood mitigation strategy to reduce potential flood damage to buildings.
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