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19. sin2(2x) = 1 (Solve the following equation for all x, unless the domain is restricted.)

A. 45° + 360°n, 135° + 360°n
B. 45° + 360°n, 135° + 360°n, 225° + 360°n
C. 225° + 360°n
D. no solution
E. 45° + 360°n, 135° + 360°n, 225° + 360°n, 315° + 360°n
F. 45° + 360°n, 225° + 360°n


Sagot :

Answer:

E. 45° + 360°n, 135° + 360°n, 225° + 360°n, 315° + 360°n

Step-by-step explanation:

Given trigonometric equation:

[tex]\sin^2(2x)=1[/tex]

To solve the given trigonometric equation for all x, begin by taking the square root of both sides:

[tex]\sin(2x)=\pm 1[/tex]

According to the unit circle, the sine of an angle is equal to 1 when θ = 90°, and the sine of an angle is equal to -1 when θ = 270°. Therefore:

[tex]2x=90^{\circ} \\\\2x=270^{\circ}[/tex]

Since the sine function is a periodic with a period of 360°, it repeats its values every 360°. Therefore, when solving trigonometric equations involving sine, we need to add multiples of 360° to each solution to account for all possible solutions within the given range. Therefore:

[tex]2x=90^{\circ}+360^{\circ}n \\\\2x=270^{\circ}+360^{\circ}n[/tex]

To solve for x, divide both sides of each equation by 2:

[tex]\dfrac{2x}{2}=\dfrac{90^{\circ}+360^{\circ}n}{2}\\\\\\x=45^{\circ}+180^{\circ}n[/tex]                      [tex]\dfrac{2x}{2}=\dfrac{270^{\circ}+360^{\circ}n}{2}\\\\\\x=135^{\circ}+180^{\circ}n[/tex]

So, the solutions of the given trigonometric equation, where n is an integer, are:

[tex]x=45^{\circ}+180^{\circ}n\\\\x=135^{\circ}+180^{\circ}n[/tex]

To rewrite this using +360°n notation, find all the solutions within the interval 0 ≤ x ≤ 360°, then add 360°n to each. Therefore, the solutions are:

[tex]\Large\boxed{\begin{array}{l}x=45^{\circ}+360^{\circ}n\\x=135^{\circ}+360^{\circ}n\\x=225^{\circ}+360^{\circ}n\\x=315^{\circ}+360^{\circ}n\end{array}}[/tex]

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