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A van with a mass of 1800 kg accelerates at a rate of 3.0 m/s² in the forward
direction
. What is the net force acting on the van?
a. Known and unknown values:
b. Solve the problem:
I

Sagot :

Sure, let’s solve the problem step-by-step:

### a. Known and Unknown Values:
- Known Values:
- Mass of the van, [tex]\( m = 1800 \)[/tex] kg
- Acceleration of the van, [tex]\( a = 3.0 \)[/tex] m/s²

- Unknown Value:
- Net force acting on the van, [tex]\( F \)[/tex]

### b. Solve the Problem:
To determine the net force acting on the van, we can use Newton's Second Law of Motion, which states:
[tex]\[ F = ma \][/tex]
where:
- [tex]\( F \)[/tex] is the net force
- [tex]\( m \)[/tex] is the mass
- [tex]\( a \)[/tex] is the acceleration

Given:
[tex]\[ m = 1800 \, \text{kg} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ a = 3.0 \, \text{m/s}^2 \][/tex]

Now, substituting the given values into the equation:
[tex]\[ F = 1800 \, \text{kg} \times 3.0 \, \text{m/s}^2 \][/tex]

Multiplying the values,
[tex]\[ F = 5400 \, \text{N} \][/tex]

Therefore, the net force acting on the van is:
[tex]\[ 5400 \, \text{N} \][/tex]