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Earth receives thermal energy from the sun via radiation. Which of the
following is a result of this energy transfer?
O
A. There is energy to support life on Earth.
B. There is matter to produce carbon compounds on Earth.
C. Earth is a closed system in terms of energy.
D. Energy is created but not destroyed in the arth system.

Sagot :

Final answer:

Solar energy transfer from the Sun impacts life on Earth through the greenhouse effect and energy balance.


Explanation:

The transfer of thermal energy from the Sun to Earth through radiation has several significant effects:

  1. Support for life: Solar energy is essential for life on Earth, as it is used by plants for food production through photosynthesis.
  2. Greenhouse effect: The greenhouse effect, where heat is trapped by gases in the atmosphere like carbon dioxide and water vapor, helps maintain Earth's temperature suitable for life.
  3. Energy balance: The Earth's relatively constant temperature results from a balance between incoming solar radiation and energy radiated back into space.

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