Final answer:
The main branch of Japan's machinery industry in the international division of labor is in manufacturing automobiles and electronics, highlighting both positive and negative aspects of the division of labor.
Explanation:
Machinery Industry: The main branch of Japan's machinery industry in the international division of labor is manufacturing automobiles and electronics. Japan is known for producing high-quality cars like Toyota and electronics like Sony.
Positive and Negative Aspects of Division of Labor: Positive aspects include increased efficiency and specialization, while negative aspects can involve job loss and dependence on other countries for certain goods.
Agreement with Philip Philippovich: Agreeing with Philip Philippovich's views on the division of labor would depend on his specific arguments, but his perspective may offer insights into the impacts of division of labor.
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