Romanticism in Europe highlighted emotion, individualism, and nature, rebelling against the principles of the Neoclassic period and embracing artistic freedom. Key causes include shifts in art towards passion and intuition, as well as reactions to the Industrial Revolution. Influential figures like Francisco Goya contributed to the movement, which lasted until the mid-19th century.
Romanticism was an artistic, literary, and intellectual movement that originated in Europe in the late 18th century, peaking around 1800-1840 CE. It went beyond rational and Classicist ideals to embrace a revived medievalism and emphasized emotion, individualism, and nature.
Key causes that led to the rise of Romanticism include a rebellion against Neoclassicism, a reaction to the Industrial Revolution, a shift towards passion and intuition over reason, and a desire for artistic freedom and emotional intensity.
The characteristics of Romanticism include free expression of artists, the concept of genius, and the personal voice of painters. Influential figures such as Francisco Goya played roles in this movement that lasted until the mid-19th century.
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