Explore Westonci.ca, the top Q&A platform where your questions are answered by professionals and enthusiasts alike. Experience the convenience of finding accurate answers to your questions from knowledgeable professionals on our platform. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from a wide range of professionals on our user-friendly platform.

Which statement is true about the graph of this equation?

[tex]\( y + 4 = 4(x + 1) \)[/tex]

A. The graph is a line that goes through the points [tex]\( (1, -4) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( (0, 0) \)[/tex].

B. The graph is a line that goes through the points [tex]\( (1, 4) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( (2, 8) \)[/tex].

C. The graph is a line that goes through the points [tex]\( (-4, -1) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( (-3, -3) \)[/tex].

D. The graph is a line that goes through the points [tex]\( (4, 1) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( (5, 5) \)[/tex].


Sagot :

To determine which statement is true about the graph of the given equation:
[tex]\[ y + 4 = 4(x + 1) \][/tex]

we start by converting the equation into the slope-intercept form [tex]\( y = mx + b \)[/tex].

1. First, distribute the 4 on the right-hand side:
[tex]\[ y + 4 = 4x + 4 \][/tex]

2. Next, isolate [tex]\( y \)[/tex] by subtracting 4 from both sides:
[tex]\[ y = 4x + 4 - 4 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = 4x \][/tex]

Now, the equation is in the slope-intercept form [tex]\( y = 4x \)[/tex]. This means the line has a slope of 4 and a y-intercept of 0. We will verify which set of points lies on this line.

### Checking each option:
- Option A: (1, -4) and (0, 0)
- Plugging [tex]\( x = 1 \)[/tex] into [tex]\( y = 4x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 4(1) = 4 \][/tex]
This does not match with the point (1, -4).
- Plugging [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex] into [tex]\( y = 4x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 4(0) = 0 \][/tex]
This matches with the point (0, 0), but since both points must satisfy the equation, this option is incorrect.

- Option B: (1, 4) and (2, 8)
- Plugging [tex]\( x = 1 \)[/tex] into [tex]\( y = 4x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 4(1) = 4 \][/tex]
This matches with the point (1, 4).
- Plugging [tex]\( x = 2 \)[/tex] into [tex]\( y = 4x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 4(2) = 8 \][/tex]
This matches with the point (2, 8), so this option is correct.

- Option C: (-4, -1) and (-3, -3)
- Plugging [tex]\( x = -4 \)[/tex] into [tex]\( y = 4x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 4(-4) = -16 \][/tex]
This does not match with the point (-4, -1).
- Plugging [tex]\( x = -3 \)[/tex] into [tex]\( y = 4x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 4(-3) = -12 \][/tex]
This does not match with the point (-3, -3), so this option is incorrect.

- Option D: (4, 1) and (5, 5)
- Plugging [tex]\( x = 4 \)[/tex] into [tex]\( y = 4x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 4(4) = 16 \][/tex]
This does not match with the point (4, 1).
- Plugging [tex]\( x = 5 \)[/tex] into [tex]\( y = 4x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 4(5) = 20 \][/tex]
This does not match with the point (5, 5), so this option is incorrect.

Since the correct option must satisfy the equation [tex]\( y = 4x \)[/tex] for both points given, the true statement about the graph is:

B. The graph is a line that goes through the points (1,4) and (2,8).