Welcome to Westonci.ca, the place where your questions are answered by a community of knowledgeable contributors. Discover the answers you need from a community of experts ready to help you with their knowledge and experience in various fields. Connect with a community of professionals ready to provide precise solutions to your questions quickly and accurately.

Properties of Exponents: Mastery Test

Simplify each exponential expression using the properties of exponents and match it to the correct answer.

Expressions:
1. [tex]\(\frac{\left(2 \cdot 3^{-2}\right)^3\left(5 \cdot 3^2\right)^2}{\left(3^{-2}\right)(5 \cdot 2)^2}\)[/tex]
2. [tex]\(\left(3^3\right)\left(4^0\right)^2(3 \cdot 2)^{-3}\left(2^2\right)\)[/tex]
3. [tex]\(\frac{\left(3^7 \cdot 4^7\right)(2 \cdot 5)^{-3}\left(6^2\right)}{12^7 \cdot 5^{-1} \cdot 2^{-4}}\)[/tex]
4. [tex]\(\frac{(2 \cdot 3)^{-1} \cdot 2^0}{(2 \cdot 3)^{-1}}\)[/tex]

Answers:
- 2
- 1
- [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex]

Match each expression to the correct answer.


Sagot :

Certainly! Let's simplify each exponential expression step-by-step using the properties of exponents.

### Expression 1:
[tex]\[ \frac{\left(2 \cdot 3^{-2}\right)^3 \left(5 \cdot 3^2\right)^2}{\left(3^{-2}\right) \left(5 \cdot 2\right)^2} \][/tex]

1. Simplify inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ (2 \cdot 3^{-2}) = 2 \cdot \frac{1}{3^2} = 2 \cdot \frac{1}{9} = \frac{2}{9} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ (5 \cdot 3^2) = 5 \cdot 9 = 45 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ (5 \cdot 2)^2 = 10^2 = 100 \][/tex]

2. Raise to the given powers:
[tex]\[ \left(\frac{2}{9}\right)^3 = \frac{2^3}{9^3} = \frac{8}{729} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 45^2 = 2025 \][/tex]

3. Substitute back in:
[tex]\[ \frac{\frac{8}{729} \cdot 2025}{\frac{1}{9} \cdot 100} \][/tex]

4. Simplify the fraction:
[tex]\[ \frac{8 \cdot 2025}{729 \cdot 100} = \frac{8 \cdot 2025}{72900} = \frac{16200}{72900} = \frac{2}{9} \][/tex]

Final simplified expression:
[tex]\[ 2 \][/tex]

### Expression 2:
[tex]\[ (3^3)(4^0)^2(3 \cdot 2)^{-3}(2^2) \][/tex]

1. Simplify inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ 4^0 = 1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ (3 \cdot 2)^{-3} = 6^{-3} = \frac{1}{6^3} = \frac{1}{216} \][/tex]

2. Combine the terms:
[tex]\[ (3^3) \cdot (1) \cdot \frac{1}{216} \cdot 4 \][/tex]

3. Simplify:
[tex]\[ \frac{27 \cdot 4}{216} = \frac{108}{216} = \frac{1}{2} \][/tex]

### Expression 3:
[tex]\[ \frac{(3^7 \cdot 4^7)(2 \cdot 5)^{-3}6^2}{12^7 \cdot 5^{-1} \cdot 2^{-4}} \][/tex]

1. Simplify inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ (2 \cdot 5)^{-3} = \frac{1}{10^3} = \frac{1}{1000} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 6^2 = 36 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 12^7 = (2^2 \cdot 3)^7 = 2^{14} \cdot 3^7 \][/tex]

2. Combine the terms:
[tex]\[ \frac{(3^7 \cdot 4^7) \cdot \frac{1}{1000} \cdot 36}{2^{14} \cdot 3^7 \cdot \frac{1}{5}} \][/tex]

3. Simplify:
[tex]\[ \frac{(3^7 \cdot 4^7) \cdot 36}{2^{14} \cdot 3^7 \cdot 1000 \cdot 5} = \frac{4^72 \cdot 50}{2^{7+7}} = \frac{4^7 \cdot 72}{3^5 \cdot 3^{10}} = \frac{3^{5} \cdots 7}{2^{10}} \][/tex]

### Expression 4:
[tex]\[ \frac{(2 \cdot 3)^{-1} \cdot 2^0}{(2 \cdot 3)^{-1}} \][/tex]

1. Simplify inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ 2^0 = 1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{(2 \cdot 3)^{-1} \cdot 1}{(2 \cdot 3)^{-1}} = 1 \][/tex]

### Final Answers:
- Expression 1 simplifies to [tex]\( 2 \)[/tex]
- Expression 2 simplifies to [tex]\( \frac{1}{2} \)[/tex]
- Expression 3 simplifies to [tex]\( 2.88 \)[/tex]
- Expression 4 simplifies to [tex]\( 1 \)[/tex]
We hope our answers were useful. Return anytime for more information and answers to any other questions you have. Thank you for your visit. We're committed to providing you with the best information available. Return anytime for more. Westonci.ca is your trusted source for answers. Visit us again to find more information on diverse topics.